🔍 Our village 我们的村庄

新概念英语第一册 Lesson 35 · 语法精读与固定搭配分类

NCE Book 1 · Lesson 35(课本印刷页 69-70)· 14 个生词和短语 · 课文 15 句

一全文逐句语法解读

本课是「看图说话」:用 This is… / Here is… / There is… 三套句式逐张介绍照片,并用 be + doing 描写照片里正在发生的动作。

¶ 1 · 三套「介绍」句式(句 1、5、8、10-13)

句子语法点
This is a photograph of our village.This is 介绍眼前这一张
Here is another photograph.Here is 引出「又有一样东西」;another = 另一个
There is a boy in the water.There is 只说「有」,不指认具体是哪张
This is the school building. / It is beside a park.先说是什么,再用 it 承接说位置

¶ 2 · 位置与方位(句 2-4、7、12-13)

句子语法点
Our village is in a valley.in a valley 在山谷里(立体空间)
It is between two hills.between 表「在两者之间」,后接复数/两者
The village is on a river.on a river 在河畔、临河(不是「在河里」)
We are on the left. / The park is on the right.on the left / on the right 在左/右侧,成对记忆

¶ 3 · 正在进行的动作(句 6、9、14-15)

句子语法点
My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.along 沿着;banks 复数(两岸)
He is swimming across the river.swim → swimming(双写 m);across 横过
Some children are coming out of the building.come out of 从……出来
Some of them are going into the park.go into 进入;与 out of 相对

二固定搭配与重点词组

短语用法与例句
a photograph of…一张……的照片。This is a photograph of our village.
in a valley在山谷里。Our village is in a valley.
between two hills在两座小山之间。It is between two hills.
on a river临河、靠河。The village is on a river.
along the banks of the river沿着河岸。My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.
come out of / go into从……出来 / 进入。Some are coming out of the building; some are going into the park.
on the left / on the right在左边 / 在右边。We are on the left. The park is on the right.

三语法核心总结

核心句型
This is / Here is / There is
本课生词
14 个
课文句数
15 句
能力目标
看图说话 · 方位与动作