新概念英语第一册 Lesson 51 · 语法精读与固定搭配分类
本课是 What's … like?（……怎么样）的用法专课，用来问气候、天气与季节，同时系统出现 月份名称。
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| What's the climate like in your country? | What's … like? 问「……是什么样的」 |
| What's the weather like in spring? | 同样结构换名词：问春季天气如何 |
| What's it like in summer? | it 指 the weather；like 是介词，不是动词「喜欢」 |
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| It's often windy in March. | often 常（频率）；windy = 有风的 |
| It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes. | always 总是 > often 常常 > sometimes 有时；rain 作动词用 it 作主语 |
| The sun shines every day. | shines 第三人称单数；every day 表频率 |
| It snows sometimes. | 下雪：It snows. / It's snowing. 用 it 指天气 |
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| in March / in April / in May / in June / in July / in August | 月份前用介词 in；月份首字母必须大写 |
| in September / in November / in December / in January / in February | 继续记月份；9 月 September、10 月 October、11 月 November、12 月 December |
| in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter | 四季也用 in；季节名首字母一般小写 |
| Is it cold or warm in autumn? | 选择问句问「冷还是暖」 |
| 短语 | 用法与例句 |
|---|---|
| come from | 来自。I come from Greece. |
| What's the climate like…? | ……的气候怎么样？What's the climate like in your country? |
| What's the weather like…? | ……的天气怎么样？What's the weather like in spring? |
| in spring / summer / autumn / winter | 在春/夏/秋/冬季。四季前用 in。 |
| in March / April / May… | 在 3 月/4 月/5 月……（月份首字母大写，前面用 in） |
| It's often / always… | 常常/总是……。It's often windy in March. |
| It rains / It snows sometimes | 有时下雨 / 下雪。用 it 作主语指天气。 |