新概念英语第二册 Lesson 36 · 语法精读与固定搭配分类
本课是「11 岁女孩要横渡英吉利海峡」的体育新闻。语言点集中在 be going to 表示打算与计划、将来进行时 will be watching、定语从句 who swam the Channel herself，以及 among them will be … 这样的倒装与后置结构。
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. | be going to do sth. 表示已经打算好的事 · across 横过、穿过（从一边到另一边） |
| She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. | set out 出发 · 钟点用 at，且 o'clock 与具体钟点连用 |
| … she hopes to set up a new world record. | set up 创（纪录）、建立 · record 作名词时重音在前 /ˈrekɔːd/ |
| She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. | 名词 + 名词：a strong swimmer 游泳好手 · be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事 |
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. | will + 动词原形表将来 · with her 和她一起 |
| Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. | 现在完成时 has trained ＋ for years，强调持续多年直到现在 |
| Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. | 将来进行时 will be + 现在分词，描写「明天此时正在做的事」· as 引导时间状语从句 |
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. | intend to do sth. 打算做某事 · every two hours 每两小时 |
| She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. | something to drink 喝的东西（不定式作后置定语）· not … any ＝ no |
| Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. | most of + the／物主代词 + 复数名词 · wait for sb. 等某人 |
| Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl. | 介词短语置于句首引起倒装：Among them will be … · who swam … 是非限制性定语从句 |
| 短语 | 用法与例句 |
|---|---|
| be going to do sth. | 打算做某事（已计划好）。 |
| set out / set up | set out 出发 · set up 创立、创（纪录）。 |
| be sure to do sth. | 一定会做某事。 |
| intend to do sth. | 打算做某事。 |
| most of + 复数名词 | ……中的大多数。 |