新概念英语第二册 Lesson 60 · 语法精读与固定搭配分类
本课是一则「算命应验」的小故事。语言点集中在 将来进行时 will be doing、the moment 引导时间状语从句、现在进行时表将来,以及叙事中 过去完成时 的用法。
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller called Madam Bellinsky. | at a village fair 在乡村集市上 · a fortune-teller called … 一个叫……的算命人(过去分词短语作后置定语) |
| I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. | go into 走进 · tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 · tent 帐篷 |
| After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: | 时间状语从句 after 引导 · 过去完成时 had given(先给钱,后看球,两个过去的动作分先后)· look into 朝……里面看 |
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| 'A relation of yours is coming to see you.' | a relation of yours = one of your relatives,你的一位亲戚 · 现在进行时表将来 is coming to see you:即将来看你 |
| 'She will be arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days.' | 将来进行时 will be arriving:今晚将会到达(比 will arrive 更显得理所当然、早有安排)· intend to do sth. 打算做某事 |
| 'The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise.' | 时间状语从句 the moment 引导(= as soon as)· get a big surprise 大吃一惊 |
| 'A woman you know well will rush towards you.' | 定语从句 you know well 修饰 a woman(关系代词被省略)· rush towards 朝……冲过来 |
| 'She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place.' | speak to sb. 跟某人说话 · lead sb. away from 带某人离开 · 一连串 will 把预言串成一个完整的画面 |
| 'That is all.' | That is all. 就这些。算命人以最简短的一句收尾,留下悬念 |
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|---|
| As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. | 时间状语从句 as soon as 引导 · forget all about 把……忘得一干二净 · 原因状语从句 because 引导 · hurry towards 快步走向 |
| 'Where have you been hiding?' she asked impatiently. 'Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. We are late already.' | 直接引语 用现在完成进行时 have been hiding 追问「一直躲哪儿去了」· in less than an hour 不到一小时之内 · be at the station to meet her 到车站接她 |
| As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair. | 时间状语从句 as 引导(当……时)· follow sb. out of 跟着某人走出 · 结尾以「跟着妻子走出集市」含蓄地点出预言应验 |
| 短语 | 用法与例句 |
|---|---|
| at a fair | 在集市上:At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller。 |
| a relation of yours | 你的一位亲戚:A relation of yours is coming to see you。 |
| will be doing | 将来进行时:She will be arriving this evening。 |
| The moment … | 一……就……(引导时间状语从句):The moment you leave this tent…。 |
| lead sb. away from | 带某人离开:she will lead you away from this place。 |
| in less than an hour | 不到一小时之内:Your sister will be here in less than an hour。 |
| be late already | 已经晚了:We are late already。 |