目的状从&方式状从&让步状从
| 在句中作状语的从句叫作状语从句,修饰谓语、定语、状语或整个句子(考点:引导状从的连词) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 目的状从 | ||||
| 连词(词组) | 意思 | 用法&例句 | ||
| so that | 为了;以便 | 常位于句中,从句常含有情态动词 | ||
| Speak louder so that everyone here can hear you. | ||||
| in order that | 为了;以便 | 可位于句中/句首 | ||
| In order that I could get the bus, I get up early. | ||||
| 【注意】当主句主语和从句主语一致时,目的状从可以与in order to/ so as to 的不定式转换 | ||||
| 方式状从 | ||||
| as | 按……方式 | You should do the experiment as I am doing. | ||
| as if/ as though | 好像;似乎 | She closed her eyes as if/ though she was tired. | ||
| 让步状从 | ||||
| though/ although | 虽然;尽管 | 两者通常可互换使用,不与but 连用 | ||
| Though/ Although he was ill, he still went to school. | ||||
| even if/ even though | 即使 | 两者通常可互换 | ||
| Even if/ though you say so, I don’t believe it. | ||||