一全文逐句语法解读
本课继续围绕 间接引语，重点是 情态动词在时态倒移中的变化（may → might、can → could、will → would）。
¶ 1 · 情态动词的时态倒移（句 14、15、16、17）
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|
| she might retire | might may → might |
| she couldn't make up her mind | can → could（此处表“不能”） |
| she would have to ask her future husband | will → would |
| her future husband would not let her… | won't → would not |
¶ 2 · be going to 的倒移（句 10、18）
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|
| We're going to get married next week. | 直接引语中的 be going to |
| they would get married next week | 间接引语中 going to → would |
| she introduced us to Carlos | introduce sb. to sb. = 把某人介绍给某人 |
¶ 3 · 时间与地点的变化（句 3、13、14）
| 句子 | 语法点 |
|---|
| I can't make up my mind. | make up one's mind = 拿不定主意 / 打定主意 |
| 'Karen Marsh: The Latest.' | the latest 在此意为“最新消息” |
| At her London Hotel today | 直接引语中的 today 在间接引语中可保留或改为 that day |
二固定搭配与重点词组
| 短语 | 用法与例句 |
|---|
| get married | 结婚。get married to sb.。 |
| make up one's mind | 打定主意 / 拿不定主意。 |
| introduce sb. to sb. | 把某人介绍给某人。 |
| ask sb. | 问某人。ask one's future husband。 |
| the latest | 最新消息；最新的。 |
| let sb. do sth. | 让某人做某事。won't let me make another film。 |
三语法核心总结
- 直接引语变间接引语时，情态助动词相应变化：may→might、can→could、will→would、won't→wouldn't。
- going to 在间接引语中变为 would。
- get married 表“结婚”；introduce sb. to sb. 表“把某人介绍给某人”。
- 本课生词 5 个全部嵌入课文句子，无遗漏。